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Canada Expands Military Presence in Ukraine, Offers Non-Lethal Aid

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Canada will double the UNIFIER mission in Ukraine and extend it for another three years
Canada will double the UNIFIER mission in Ukraine and extend it for another three years

Canadian federal government says it will extend a military training mission in Ukraine, and offers support against cyberattacks as well as non-lethal aid such as body armour and surveillance technology as the country faces a possibile Russian invasion

"Today, I’ve made a decision to extend Operation UNIFIER for another three years, expand this training operation, and provide immediate assistance to Ukraine," Prime Minister of Canada Justin Trudeau announced during a press conference in Ottawa on January 26, Ukrinform reported.

Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, with Overseas Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly (R), takes part in a news conference, in Ottawa on January 26 / Screenshot from CBC News video

Canadian federal government estimated the cost of its assistance package, including the mission extension, at $340 million. Separately, the government offered Ukraine another $50 million in humanitarian aid, along with a promise to beef up Canada's diplomatic presence in the country.

Read more: ​Facing Russia’s Threat: Canadian Special Forces Operators Deployed in Ukraine (video)
Overseas Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly this month visited Ukraine to show Canada’s solidarity amid rising fears of a Russian invasion of Ukraine. The worldwide coaching centre of the Ukrainian Nationwide Guard within the village of Stare in Kyiv area, January 19 / Photo credit: facebook.com/CAFinUkraine

Another 60 troops will be dispatched right away to bolster the contingent of 200 soldiers already on the ground and helping to instruct the Ukrainian Armed Forces.

Additional troops could be sent if necessary and the size of the mission contingent could be increased to 400, Trudeau said.

Now about 200 Canadian troops are stationed in central and western Ukraine, as part of Operation UNIFIER / Photo credit: facebook.com/CAFinUkraine

"I authorized the Canadian Armed Forces to deploy 60 personnel within days to join the approximate 200 women and men already on the ground with further capacity to increase the number of people on the ground up to 400," the Prime Minister stressed.

He added that Canada would also "provide non-lethal equipment to Ukraine, share intelligence data, and help counter cyberattacks."

On Friday, January 14, a number of Ukrainian government websites, including its Ministry of Foreign Affairs, were targeted in a cyberattack with threatening text that warned Ukrainians to "be afraid and wait for the worst." Ukraine has been repeatedly targeted by cyber-attackers since 2014. Composite: Screengrabs by TheGuardian

"Our commitment to Operation UNIFIER ensures that the Canadian Armed Forces will continue to support Ukraine's security forces so that Ukraine can defend its sovereignty, security, and territorial integrity," Trudeau said.

As CBC reports, Canadian Department of National Defence (DND) will provide Ukraine with non-lethal military equipment, including body armour, metal detectors, thermal binoculars, laser range finders, tactical medical bags and surveillance technology.

The Canadian military is tasking its electronic eavesdropping service — the Communications Security Establishment (CSE) — with cooperating on intelligence and cyber security with Ukraine. The increased support will make Ukraine better able to defend itself from a range of threats, the prime minister said.

Defence Minister of Canada Anita Anand says the extension and expansion of Canada's military training mission is the "most significant contribution Canada can make" to Ukraine as it stares down a potential Russian invasion. Ukraine is asking Canada to send lethal military equipment.

About 200 Canadian servicemembers are currently deployed in central and western Ukraine, headquartered at Yavoriv, Lviv region, as part of Operation UNIFIER. Since the mission began in 2015, more than 33,000 Ukrainian servicemembers have been trained.

As Defense Express reported, UK sent 2,000 anti-tank missiles to Ukraine amid heightened tensions with Russia. Therewith a group of around 30 elite British troops arrived in Ukraine to help train the Ukrainian armed forces on new anti-tank weapons.

Read more: ​Canada Could Provide Carl Gustaf Anti-Tank Weapons, Mortars, Small Arms to Ukraine – Media