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Digging In Doesn't Help Anymore? Two russian D-30 Howitzers Went Underground, Still Got Destroyed

Illustrative photo: russian troops firing a D-30 gun during military drills, 2021 / Photo source: russian media
Illustrative photo: russian troops firing a D-30 gun during military drills, 2021 / Photo source: russian media
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Half-buried artillery shelters seemed like a reliable protection against drone strikes, but it looks like that won't be the case anymore

A notable episode came to light through social media: a UAV operators unit together with artillerymen of the Ukrainian Armed Forces managed to detect and hit two 122mm D-30 howitzers of the russian invasion forces, despite the latter being deployed in a camouflaged dug-in shelter.

At first glance, this case seems nothing out of ordinary, since Ukrainian forces inflict such losses on a daily basis. But it could be a herald of a new trend that will reshape the frontline tactics, a starting point of a new bout between artillery and attack UAVs on the battlefield.

Read more: russian Forces Are Digging In: the 2S5 Giatsint-S Artillery System is Being Buried for Survival (Photos)

Previously, Defense Express highlighted that preparing subterranean camouflaged positions for artillery, essentially large foxholes in the ground, had been increasingly popular among the russian and Ukrainian forces alike. The primary purpose of such hides is to prevent detection and shelter them from UAV strikes.

Moreover, there is the sensitivity issue, where even minor damage to any artillery system automatically means the barrel needs to be replaced — all while barrels have become as scarce a category of supply as artillery ammunition.

This trend shift from constant changing of positions towards stationary artillery hides on the front line has become one of the factors that prompted the development of a towed version of the 2S22 Bohdana gun in Ukraine. The russians, meanwhile, dug underground shelters even for self-propelled artillery, like the tracked Giatsint-S, thus making zero use of its mobility in favor of safety.

A russian Giatsint-S SPG in an underground shelter / Defense Express / Digging In Doesn't Help Anymore? Two russian D-30 Howitzers Went Underground, Still Got Destroyed
A russian Giatsint-S SPG in an underground shelter / Open-source photo

However, this recent episode, where Ukrainian units not only found out the hidden and fortified positions of two enemy D-30 howitzers but also successfully reached them, means that drone pilots and gunners were able to develop a methodology for detecting and destroying such targets.

While still an isolated case, as far as known, this success may be scaled up going forward and shared with other allied units. This would make the russians respond and adapt their tactics. On the other hand, it is said to have taken "quite a lot of resources" so it might turn out not so easy to scale the practice. The exact method used here remains unknown, though, which is to be expected considering the potential importance of this intelligence.

Read more: Lithuania and Estonia Oppose EU Shift from U.S. Weapons — and They Might Be Right

TAGS UkraineWar