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​Defense Express Weekly Review: Swedish Gripen Prospects for Ukraine, russia's Cold War Terminator Vehicle Roots, Ukrainian PROTECTOR UGV Debut, and Volgograd Airfield Strike

Romanian F-16 fighters / open source
Romanian F-16 fighters / open source

Digest of Defense Express on the main events of the week

Sweden Won't Turn Its Older Gripen Fighters Into Spares, Offering Ukraine a Rare Opportunity

Sweden has opted to preserve its older Gripen C/D fighter jets instead of dismantling them for parts, signaling a rare future opportunity for Ukraine. The decision to maintain these aircraft in operational condition suggests Stockholm may consider transferring them to Kyiv later, depending on political will and infrastructure readiness.

The AS39 Gripen C aircraft Defense Express Defense Express Weekly Review: Swedish Gripen Prospects for Ukraine, russia's Cold War Terminator Vehicle Roots, Ukrainian PROTECTOR UGV Debut, Soviet Plant Reform, and Volgograd Airfield Strike
The AS39 Gripen C aircraft / Photo credit: Saab

russia's Flagship Terminator IFV May Have Been Inspired by a 50-Year-Old Forgotten German Project

russia's Terminator IFV may owe its origins to a nearly forgotten West German prototype from the Cold War, a startling revelation that challenges its image as a modern battlefield marvel. Engineers behind the Terminator vehicle reportedly drew on design concepts from a 1970s German project, blending decades‑old engineering ideas with current russian ambitions for an infantry support vehicle. The discovery reframes the Terminator IFV not as a purely novel creation, but as a revived Cold War concept reshaped to fit 21st‑century warfare.

Read more: Defense Express' Weekly Review: Private Jets for Ukraine, russia’s MiG-31K Trouble, Laser Weapons, Norway Doubles F-16 Aid to Ukraine
German Begleitpanzer 57 vehicle Defense Express Defense Express Weekly Review: Swedish Gripen Prospects for Ukraine, russia's Cold War Terminator Vehicle Roots, Ukrainian PROTECTOR UGV Debut, Soviet Plant Reform, and Volgograd Airfield Strike
German Begleitpanzer 57 vehicle / open source

Ukraine Deploys Full-Size Ground Warrior: Introduces the PROTECTOR Heavy UGV

The Ministry of Defense of Ukraine has officially codified and approved the deployment of the PROTECTOR heavy unmanned ground vehicle for operational use within the Armed Forces. This domestically developed platform marks another step in the increasing integration of robotic systems into Ukraine's modern battlefield.

The PROTECTOR UGV Defense Express Defense Express Weekly Review: Swedish Gripen Prospects for Ukraine, russia's Cold War Terminator Vehicle Roots, Ukrainian PROTECTOR UGV Debut, Soviet Plant Reform, and Volgograd Airfield Strike
The PROTECTOR UGV / Photo credit: The Ministry of Defense of Ukraine

What Ukraine Needs to Repurpose Soviet-Era Repair Plants for Western Equipment Production: Lessons from the Czech Experience

Ukraine's Soviet-era repair plants hold untapped potential for modern Western defense production, but adapting them requires deep reform and clear strategic goals. Drawing on the Czech Republic's successful transformation of similar facilities, the article outlines key challenges: unclear ownership structures, outdated equipment, and lack of long-term planning. Without tackling these systemic issues, Ukraine risks missing a rare opportunity to boost domestic production with international cooperation.

VOP CZ workshop Defense Express Defense Express Weekly Review: Swedish Gripen Prospects for Ukraine, russia's Cold War Terminator Vehicle Roots, Ukrainian PROTECTOR UGV Debut, Soviet Plant Reform, and Volgograd Airfield Strike
VOP CZ workshop / Photo credit: Lubomír Světnička, natoaktual.cz

Romania Receives 18 F-16 Aircraft to Train Ukrainian Pilots, But Challenges Come Along

Romania has received 18 F-16 fighter jets from the Netherlands to train Ukrainian pilots at the European F-16 Training Center in Fetești. While this strengthens support for Ukraine's air capabilities, Romania faces logistical and operational challenges accommodating the new aircraft alongside its own defense priorities, highlighting the complexity of sustaining international military aid.

One of the F-16 jets allocated from the Netherlands for training Ukrainian pilots at the Romanian Air Force 86th Air Base Defense Express Defense Express Weekly Review: Swedish Gripen Prospects for Ukraine, russia's Cold War Terminator Vehicle Roots, Ukrainian PROTECTOR UGV Debut, Soviet Plant Reform, and Volgograd Airfield Strike
One of the F-16 jets allocated from the Netherlands for training Ukrainian pilots at the Romanian Air Force 86th Air Base / Photo credit: The Romanian Air Force

Ukrainian Forces Strike russian Airfield in Volgograd Region, Damaging the Su-34 Jets

In a coordinated nighttime operation on June 27, Ukrainian Special Operations Forces, in collaboration with the Security Service of Ukraine and other units, launched a precision strike on the Marinovka airfield located in russia's Volgograd region. The mission aimed to disrupt russia's ability to carry out airstrikes on Ukrainian territory.

russian Su-34 aircraft Defense Express Defense Express Weekly Review: Swedish Gripen Prospects for Ukraine, russia's Cold War Terminator Vehicle Roots, Ukrainian PROTECTOR UGV Debut, Soviet Plant Reform, and Volgograd Airfield Strike
russian Su-34 aircraft / open source
Read more: Defense Express' Weekly Review: Phoenix Strikes, Ukrainian Su-27 Precision Hit, and russia's Costly Rebuild of Lost Power