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How AI Passed the "Baptism of Fire" in the Ukrainian Armed Forces, and Also in the IDF During Battles in Gaza

An FPV drone undergoing machine vision training / Photo credit: Wild Hornets
An FPV drone undergoing machine vision training / Photo credit: Wild Hornets

For which tasks was this technology specifically used, and what actually determined its effectiveness?

The prestigious Western analytical center IISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies) dedicated its latest blog to the topic of using AI technologies by the Ukrainian Armed Forces in the war against Russia, while the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) utilized a similar technology during recent battles in the Gaza Strip.

In the section of the blog dedicated to the Ukrainian Armed Forces, we can read some unexpected facts.

Read more: How Ukrainian Inventors Teach AI-Assisted FPV Drones with Machine Vision (Video)
An FPV drone undergoing machine vision training, Defense Express
An FPV drone undergoing machine vision training / Photo credit: Wild Hornets

For example, Ukrainian Defense Forces officers utilized AI technology during the battles for the liberation of Kherson in the fall of 2022. They employed this technology for gathering and synthesizing data, particularly regarding the psychological state of russian occupiers amidst regular strikes by Ukrainian HIMARS.

As emphasized by IISS, this was an example of "effective utilization of limited resources."

Furthermore, AI was utilized for counterintelligence measures, particularly for assessing which Ukrainian military targets and key personnel could become the focus of russian attention. Also, for safeguarding Ukrainian communications in cyberspace.

In this example, we see that artificial intelligence can act not only as a kind of "defensive" technology, which allows increasing the enemy's losses. AI can also be an "offensive" technology, allowing to anticipate enemy actions and stay "one step ahead."

In an "offensive" context, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) also utilized artificial intelligence technology during recent battles in the Gaza Strip.

An FPV drone undergoing machine vision training, Defense Express
An FPV drone undergoing machine vision training / Photo credit: Wild Hornets

It is asserted that Israeli military personnel utilized AI for the operation of automated management systems codenames Evangelie and Lavanda, tasked with identifying priority targets for strikes and assessing probable enemy actions.

Earlier, Defense Express reported on how Ukrainian inventors teach AI-assisted FPV drones with machine vision.

Read more: ​NATO Should Learn from Ukraine's Experience in Combat Drone Development, RUSI Expert Suggests