The Bundeswehr announced on its official website that the Future Combat Air System (FCAS) program has welcomed a new participant during the ILA-2024 air show in Berlin. Belgium has joined France, Germany and Spain, initially in an observer capacity.
The Bundeswehr highlighted that a declaration of intent was signed at the air show, marking the beginning of Belgium’s involvement. The parties are now exploring how to leverage Belgium’s industrial capabilities within the project. Belgium has already been granted access to all FCAS project data and events and has the right to engage in discussions and strategic decision-making.
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Another key development confirmed at the ILA air show was the initiation of work on the STAR (System and Teaming Advanced Research) demonstrator for the sixth-generation fighter. This demonstrator will be based on a two-seat Eurofighter aircraft and will feature a modified cockpit along with an advanced avionics and communication module. The primary objective is to test, develop and integrate new technologies for the coordination of manned and unmanned aerial vehicles in preparation for their deployment in the FCAS.
The Bundeswehr also mentioned that a full-scale model of an unmanned aerial vehicle, known as the Loyal Wingman, intended to accompany manned fighters, was showcased by Airbus at the air show. This vehicle is primarily designed for the German Air Force.
Additionally, the FCAS participants discussed the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in future operations. Airbus emphasized the necessity of AI technologies but also stressed the importance of their responsible and conscious application. It was noted that while some scenarios will need to be automated, adherence to NATO guidelines is crucial.
The German Air Force underscored the importance of retaining pilot decision-making capabilities, emphasizing that pilots should receive real-time information processed by AI to support their critical decisions.
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